


These types of simplifications with variables will be helpful when doing operations with radical expressions. When the radical is a cube root, you should try to have terms raised to a power of three (3, 6, 9, 12, etc.). When the radical is a square root, you should try to have terms raised to an even power (2, 4, 6, 8, etc). Just as you were able to break down a number into its smaller pieces, you can do the same with variables. Simplifying a radical expression can also involve variables as well as numbers. If the problem expresses that the result must be a positive number, then the absolute value must be used when simplifying radical expressions with variables. This is the first lesson of three in the 'Radical Yet Rational' lesson series. Students will use this knowledge to simplify expressions using either approach. To simplify radical expressions, look for exponential factors within the radical, and then use the property nxnx x n n x if n is odd and nxnx x n n.
#SIMPLIFYING RADICAL EXPRESSIONS HOW TO#
So even though 24 is not a perfect square, it can be broken down into smaller pieces where one of those pieces might be perfect square. Then, students will learn how to write radical expressions as expressions with rational exponents and vice versa. Our trouble usually occurs when we either can’t easily see the answer or if the number under our radical sign is not a perfect square or a perfect cube.Ī problem like may look difficult because there are no two numbers that multiply together to give 24. Even a problem like is easy once we realize. If you convert to fractional exponents, be sure to reduce those exponents as well (no improper fractions). Example 1: Simplify the following radical expressions completely. When presented with a problem like, we don’t have too much difficulty saying that the answer 2 (since ). The index of a radical always indicates how many common factors you’re looking for when simplifying.
